Copper leaching-extraction-electrowinning method


  Foreign copper leaching - extraction - electrochemical factory

country

factory

Copper production, t/a

Processing raw materials

Date of production

Remarks

  Damu Factory Exploration and Development Company

7000

Copper oxide ore dilute sulfuric acid leaching

1968

The world's first extraction plant
  Ukrainian mine
  Baghdad (Arizona)

7000

Copper oxide ore dilute sulfuric acid leaching

1970

 

nice

Kapital wire company Casag

2500

Ammonia immersion liquid of copper scrap and sponge copper

1970

Cu2+ extraction ammonia regeneration cycle

country

Rand Factory
  SEC El Paso Factory

7000

Acidic Cu-Ni solution from the dielectric workshop   pH adjustment when extracting copper
  Anaconda Corporation (Montana, USA)

36000

Ammonia leaching 25% sulfide concentrate

1974

 
  Gold is a chemical company Mesa plant   Copper shavings   Using vinyl chloride thinner

Thumbs up

Enchangjia United Company Kansongxi Mine

26000

Oxidized mineral acid immersion liquid

1977

 

ratio

Asian

Enchangjia United Copper Mine Company

90000

Low grade oxidized ore tailings leaching solution

1973

Three-stage extraction, two-stage extraction
  Pu Da Huier Mining Company

18000

Copper oxide ore leaching

1077

Lix-64N
 

wisdom

Domestic company Chuquicamata Mine

36000

Copper oxide ore leaching

1977

189/e copper

Profit

  Aguirre Factory (CPA)

17000

Thin layer two-stage leaching section rich liquid containing copper 5.5 g / liter

1981

The world's first thin layer of dip

secret

Cerro Verde (Minino)

33000

Copper oxide ore heap leaching solution containing copper 5 g / liter

1977

Three-stage extraction, three-stage extraction

Lu

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The extraction method was mainly used to extract rare metals. Due to the high price of the extractant, the application of the copper extraction process is limited. Since the 1970s, the rapid development of the organic chemistry and petrochemical industries has provided conditions for the manufacture and use of new and inexpensive, effective extractants, making it possible to use extraction methods in the industrial production of copper. The remarkable characteristics of solvent extraction are high production efficiency, continuous workability, suitable for industrial scale production, good separation effect, high extraction rate, easy operation, and less “three wastes” during production. Therefore, in recent years, the industrial production of copper extracted by extraction in foreign countries has increased year by year. In 1968, the Lanwu Mine of Arizona's Rancho Exploration and Development Company first built the world's first copper extraction-electrotome plant. Solvent extraction of copper in the world - there are more than ten electro-chemical plants (see table), and the extractants used in these plants are almost all Lix64N.
Due to the strict requirements of environmental protection and the widespread exploitation of oxidized ore in foreign countries, the solvent extraction of copper has received extensive attention and attention. The leaching-extraction-electrowinning method is easy to handle low-grade oxidized ore and mixed ore. As the demand for copper increases, it will lead to the exploitation of low-grade ore. In addition, in order to control the environmental pollution of sulphur dioxide, it will provide more for the extraction method. Wide application prospects.
Zambian Enchangjia United Copper Co., Ltd., an acid leaching-extraction-electrochemical plant with an annual output of 90,000 tons of copper in Jingola, mainly dealing with low-grade copper oxide ore and flotation tailings, using three-stage extraction and two The stage back-extraction process, the extraction ratio is 1:1, about 60~70% of the extract residue is returned to the acid leaching system, and the copper loss is small. The extracting agent Lix-64 is an aromatic oxindole 12-hydroxy-5-dodecyl-tert-benzophene ruthenium, a Lix extractant, which is a chelating agent containing oxindole developed by General Minerals of the United States. Extractant with good extraction properties for copper and nickel .

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